March 28, 2024

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At the age of 90, Miriam Baltra, a former Member of Parliament and former Minister of Labor in the government of Salvador Allende, has died.

At the age of 90, Miriam Baltra, a former Member of Parliament and former Minister of Labor in the government of Salvador Allende, has died.

Mirea BaltraBorn February 25, 1932 in Santiago. He is a sociologist, correspondent, deputy and politician for the Communist Party of Chile.

Between 1969 and 1972 “Santiago” supported the Seventh Division Committee of the First District and in 1973 the eighth Division Committee of “Melibilla, San Antonio, San Bernardo and Mybu”. From June 17 to November 2, 1972, he was Minister of Labor and Social Welfare during the government of President Salvador Allende Cossen. Councilor of Santiago between 1963 and 1967.

The Communist Party of Chile today officially contacted us on social media: “We are deeply saddened by the emotional death of our dear colleague Mirea Baltra, former Minister in the government of President Salvador Allende (…) and community leader and former deputy Mirea Baltra. As the Communist Party of Chile we extend our condolences and love to his family.

This information was made public today, Sunday, April 17, 2022, at 12:28 pm by her daughter Romanina Morales Baltra: “My mother Mirea Baltra Moreno is dead. Woman of tireless struggles ”.

Biographical review of Mirea Baltra shared

Family and youth

He was born on February 25, 1932, into a family in Santiago – Jose Baltra Baltra and Maria Moreno Cabosos – with newspaper and newspaper accessories in the heart of Santiago. His father was a member of the extremist party.

Study and work life

He is the lycio Manuel de Salas and lycio no. Studied at 5D Ninas de Santiago. In 1954, he set up his own newspaper sales business, located on Matias Cuccino Street with Moneta in Santiago.

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He was a reporter for the “Vea” magazine between 1948 and 1950, and then a columnist for the “El Siglo” newspaper between 1950 and 1953. “Women as a Political Force” was the first article she submitted to this newspaper. He also wrote in “El Spectator” and “La Ultima Hora”.

She later joined the Associated Men’s Association, was elected head of the organization’s women’s department, and participated in the National Association of Associated Men. He was chairman of the Central nica de Trabajadores (CUT).

Political and public life

He joined the Communist Party of Chile from an early age.

In 1963, he was elected Councilor of Santiago until 1967. That year he took over the leadership of the National Kindergarten, which formed the National Kindergarten Board JUNJI, legal number. Created by 17,301, then shipped. Government of Eduardo Free Mondalva. Two years later, in 1969, he became a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party.

In 1971, she participated in the formation of the Popular Unity Women’s Front, holding the position of General Secretary, while Senator Maria Elena Carrera served as President of Villavicencio.

Under President Salvador Allende Kozulin, the Department of Labor and Social Welfare was appointed on an interim basis from June 2 to July 24 that year. Subsequently, he served as Minister of Labor from June 17 to November 2, 1972.

After the military coup of September 11, 1973, he sought asylum in the Dutch embassy in October of that year, along with fellow parliamentarians Gladys Marin, Orlando Millas and Julietta Campusano for 9 months. He was deported to the Netherlands for one year until July 1974. He then moved to Prague, Czechoslovakia, where he worked from 1975 to 1984, working for the Federation of World Trade Unions, an organization representing socialist countries and other trade union movements in Latin America.

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In addition, she lived in Cuba between 1984 and 1987, where she worked for the Cuban Women’s Federation. Finally, in 1987, he returned to Chile with Julietta Campusano, secretly entering the Andes Mountains. Without delay, he appeared in court and was sentenced to three months in Puerto Rico.

In the 1990s, he tried to resume parliamentary action in the 1993 by-elections and the 1997 senatorial election, but was defeated in both. He later became a member of the editorial board of Chronica Digital, where he writes articles on coincidence and historical political issues.

Recognitions

On October 30, 2008, she was awarded by Senama, the National Service for the Elderly, for her “Path to the Old Woman” held at the National Museum of History.

On May 11, 2015, at a ceremony attended by President Michael Bachelet Geria, he received the “Manuel Pustos Hurta Award”.

Member of Parliament or Member of Parliament on a hemicycle

Period 1973-1977

In the March 1973 elections, he was re-elected to the Eighth Departmental Group “Melibilla, San Antonio, San Bernardo and Mybu” from 1973-1977, serving as an alternate deputy on the permanent local government commission.

However, his legislature was once again reduced, this time firmly, by the September 11, 1973 military coup, which put an end to the period; On September 21 of that year, Order-27, dissolving the National Congress, declared that parliamentary proceedings had ceased on that day.

Period 1969-1973

In 1969, he was elected Vice-Chairman of the Seventh Departmental Committee of the first district “Santiago” from 1969-1973. In Parliament, he was a member of the Permanent Commission on Housing and Urban Development; கருவூலம்; That of public education; Labor and Social Security and Internal Government.

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During this period, he worked for the approval of the Social Security Act. In addition, among the movements that became law of the Republic: Act No. of April 13, 1971. 17,423, which gave domestic workers legal status as workers; Act No. of March 1971. 17,412, which provides domain titles to residents of the Nua Matugana population.

See Parliamentary Work and Movements BCN Link